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Research Article
Vol. 12, Issue 1
DOES CLIMATE FINANCE MODERATE THE FDI–CARBON EMISSIONS NEXUS IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA? A PANEL SMOOTH TRANSITION REGRESSION AND ASYMMETRIC NARDLANALYSIS
This study examines whether climate finance influences the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and carbon dioxide (CO ) emissions across 38 Sub-Saharan African (SSA) 2 countries from 2000 to 2022 (N = 836 country-year observations). Using Panel Smooth Transition Regression (PSTR), two-step System Generalised Method of Moments (Syst...